Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Pembalakan Liar

Abstrak

The role of the law dramatically determines the sustainability of the management and utilization of natural resources, including taking action against illegal logging, which hurts the sustainability of the ecology and forest resources. This study aimed to determine the factors that cause illegal logging and the application of judge law in cases of illegal logging crimes in Polewali Mandar Regency. The researcher uses normative and empirical research types in this research process, which are analyzed by combining rational theory with sensory observation. The research was conducted in Polewali Mandar Regency with locations in the Polewali District Court and the Office of the Environment and Forestry Service. This study showed that the factors that cause illegal logging are economic, educational, lack of supervision and lack of employment. Where is the judge's consideration in deciding the criminal case of illegal logging in Polewali Mandar, based on juridical considerations that the defendant was proven to have committed a criminal act of illegal logging and has been supported by several valid pieces of evidence? Namely, the testimony of the witness and the statement of the defendant as stated in the indictment of the public prosecutor, namely Article 83 Paragraph (1) letter b Jo Article 12 letter e, and the defendant is aware of the consequences, in this case, the judge does not find a justification and forgiving reason that can be the reason for the abolition of the sentence. On the actions of the accused. The thing that makes it easier for the defendant to be polite in court is, to be honest in his actions and promise not to repeat them. Therefore, to control illegal logging, prevention efforts are needed through the apparatus's socialization of the impact and sanctions and supervision.